Present Tense with examples: Present tense exercise, important Questions of Present tense, present tense definition, types of present tense.
Definition of Present Tense
The present tense is one of the fundamental aspects of English grammar. It is used to describe actions happening in the current moment, general truths, habitual actions, and scheduled events. In this article, we will delve into the different forms of the present tense and provide examples in both English and Hindi. By understanding the present tense thoroughly, you will be able to express yourself accurately and confidently in both written and spoken English.
1. Simple Present Tense
The simple present tense is used to describe general truths, habits, and regular actions.
Examples:
English: I eat breakfast every morning.
(Hindi: मैं हर सुबह नाश्ता करता/करती हूँ।)
English: She speaks English fluently.
(Hindi: वह अंग्रेजी बात करती है।)
Formula: Subject + Verb (base form) + Object
2. Present Continuous Tense
The present continuous tense is used to describe actions happening at the current moment or around the present time.
Examples:
English: They are playing football in the park.
(Hindi: वे पार्क में फुटबॉल खेल रहे/रही हैं।)
English: I am studying for my exams.
(Hindi: मैं अपनी परीक्षाओं के लिए पढ़ रहा/रही हूँ।)
Formula: Subject + “be” verb (am/is/are) + Present Participle (-ing form of the verb) + Object
3. Present Perfect Tense
The present perfect tense is used to describe past actions that have a connection to the present.
Examples:
English: We have visited Paris three times.
(Hindi: हमने पेरिस तीन बार घूमा है।)
English: She has written a book.
(Hindi: उसने एक किताब लिखी है।)
Formula: Subject + “have/has” + Past Participle + Object
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4. Present Perfect Continuous Tense
The present perfect continuous tense is used to describe ongoing actions that started in the past and continue into the present.
Examples:
English: They have been waiting for the bus for an hour.
(Hindi: वे एक घंटे से बस का इंतजार कर रहे/रही हैं।)
English: I have been studying English since morning.
(Hindi: मैं सुबह से अंग्रेजी पढ़ रहा/रही हूँ।)
Formula: Subject + “have/has been” + Present Participle (-ing form of the verb) + Object
Present Tense with Examples : Conclusion
The present tense is a crucial aspect of English grammar, allowing us to describe current actions, general truths, habits, and ongoing activities. By understanding and practicing the examples provided in this article, you can confidently use the present tense in both spoken and written English. Remember to apply the appropriate formula for
Important MCQs of Present Tense with examples
Question 1:
Which sentence correctly uses the present tense?
A) I will go to the Library yesterday.
B) She is going to the library tomorrow.
C) They were playing soccer last night.
D) He plays the guitar every day.
Answer: D) He plays the guitar every day.
Question 2:
Choose the correct present tense form of the verb in the sentence:
She __ to school by bus.
A) go
B) goes
C) going
D) went
Answer: B) goes
Question 3:
Which sentence correctly uses the present tense?
A) I have eaten lunch an hour ago.
B) They will arrive at the party next week.
C) She is reading a newspaper right now.
D) We swam in the pool yesterday.
Answer: C) She is reading a newspaper right now.
Question 4:
Choose the correct present tense form of the verb in the sentence:
They __ football every weekend.
A) plays
B) play
C) played
D) will play
Answer: B) play
Question 5:
Which sentence correctly uses the present tense?
A) She has written a poem yesterday.
B) We are going on vacation last month.
C) He teaches English at a school.
D) They danced at the party last night.
Answer: C) He teaches English at a school.
Important Questions for Present Tense with examples
Question 6:
Choose the correct present tense form of the verb in the sentence:
I __ my best in every situation.
A) try
B) tries
C) tried
D) will try
Answer: A) try
Question 7:
Which sentence correctly uses the present tense?
A) We will finish the project last week.
B) He is cooking Lunch at the moment.
C) They have visited the museum yesterday.
D) He slept early last night.
Answer: B) She is cooking dinner at the moment.
Question 8:
Choose the correct present tense form of the verb in the sentence:
He __ basketball with his friends.
A) play
B) plays
C) playing
D) played
Answer: B) plays
Question 9:
Which sentence correctly uses the present tense?
A) I have traveled to Japan next year.
B) They are going to the concert last night.
C) She writes a letter to her grandmother every week.
D) We swam in the lake yesterday.
Answer: C) She writes a letter to her grandmother every week.
Question 10:
Choose the correct present tense form of the verb in the sentence:
We __ in the park every Sunday.
A) plays
B) play
C) played
D) will play
Answer: B) play
