Difference between British and American English PDF Download Latest, ब्रिटिश और अमेरिकी अंग्रेजी पीडीएफ के बीच अंतर। दुनिया में सबसे व्यापक रूप से बोली जाने वाली दो भाषाओं के रूप में, ब्रिटिश और अमेरिकी अंग्रेजी में कई समानताएं हैं, लेकिन कुछ उल्लेखनीय अंतर भी हैं। विशेष रूप से, प्रत्येक बोली में प्रयुक्त शब्दावली काफी भिन्न हो सकती है। इस ब्लॉग में, हम उदाहरणों के साथ ब्रिटिश और अमेरिकी अंग्रेजी शब्दावली के बीच कुछ प्रमुख अंतरों का पता लगाएंगे Download free pdf।
The Difference between British and american english is given below by several factors-
Spelling differences
One of the most noticeable differences between British and American English is in spelling. Here are some examples of words that are spelled differently:
-ense (defense, offense, license) Difference between British and American English
-ell- (e.g. cancelled, jeweller, marvellous)
-el- (e.g. canceled, jeweler, marvelous)
-ise (e.g. appetiser, familiarise, organise)
-ize (e.g. appetizer, familiarize, organize)
-l- (e.g. enrol, fulfil, skilful)
-ll- (e.g. enroll, fulfill, skillfull)
-ogue (e.g. analogue, monologue, catalogue)
-og (e.g. analog, monolog, catalog)*Note that American English also recognizes words spelled with –ogue
-ou (e.g. colour, behaviour, mould)
-o (e.g. color, behavior, mold) Difference between British and American English
-re (e.g. metre, fibre, centre)
-er (e.g. meter, fiber, center)
-y- (e.g. tyre)
-i- (e.g. tire)
English spoken
More Spelling differences with Definition
British English
American English
Definition
aeon
eon
an indefinite and very long period of time
ageing
aging
the process of getting older
archaeology
archeology
the study of human history and prehistory through the excavation and analysis of artifacts, structures, and other physical remains
caesium
cesium
a soft, silvery-white metal element with the symbol Cs and atomic number 55
catalogue
catalog
a list of items, often with brief descriptions, that is used for reference or ordering
cheque
check
a written order directing a bank to pay money
defence
defense
the action of defending from or resisting attack
dialogue
dialog
a conversation between two or more people
doughnut
donut
a sweet, fried pastry usually shaped like a ring
favourite
favorite
preferred or liked above all others
grey
gray
a color between black and white
harbour
harbor
a place on the coast where boats and ships can take refuge from the weather or are loaded and unloaded
honour
honor
high respect or esteem Difference between British and American English
humour
humor
the quality of being amusing or comical
jewellery
jewelry
decorative items worn for personal adornment, such as necklaces, bracelets,
English spelling
spelling diffrence between American english & British english
British English
American English
Definition
kerb
curb
a raised edge along the side of a street or sidewalk
litre
liter
a metric unit of capacity equal to one cubic decimeter
metre
meter
a metric unit of length equal to 100 centimeters
neighbour
neighbor
a person living next door or nearby
programme
program
a planned series of events or performances, especially on television or radio
pyjamas
pajamas
loose-fitting, comfortable clothing worn for sleeping or lounging Difference between British and American English
recognise
recognize
identify or acknowledge someone or something as previously known or seen
tyre
tire
a rubber covering for a wheel, usually made of synthetic or natural rubber
whisker
whisker
any of the long, stiff hairs growing on the face of a cat, mouse, or other mammal
woollen
woolen
made of or resembling wool
spelling diffrence between American english & British english
Vocabulary differences
British English
American English
Definition
biscuit
cookie
a small, sweet baked item usually eaten as a snack
boot
trunk
the enclosed storage area in the back of a car
chemist
drugstore
a shop where you can buy medicines, cosmetics, and toiletries Difference between British and American English
crisps
chips
thin, salty snack food made from potatoes
dustbin
garbage can/trash can
a container for household waste
estate agent
real estate agent
a person who buys and sells houses or other property
flatmate
roommate
a person who shares an apartment or house with others
football
soccer
a sport played with a ball and feet
fortnight
two weeks
a period of 14 days
jumper
sweater
a knitted garment worn on the upper body
Vocabulary differences
more vocabulary differences
British English
American English
Definition
lorry
truck
a large vehicle used for transporting goods
mobile phone
cell phone
a portable electronic device used for making calls and sending messages Difference between British and American English
motorway
highway/freeway
a multi-lane road designed for high-speed traffic
nappy
diaper
a garment worn by a baby to absorb waste
petrol
gas
a liquid fuel used in cars and other vehicles
pavement
sidewalk
a path for pedestrians at the side of a road
queue
line
a line of people waiting for something, usually in order
railway
railroad
a system of tracks and trains used for transportation
takeaway
takeout
food that is prepared in a restaurant or cafe and taken away to be eaten elsewhere
taxi
cab
a car that is hired to take passengers to a destination
torch
flashlight
a portable electric light that runs on batteries
trousers
pants
a garment worn on the lower body
trolley
shopping cart
a wheeled cart used for carrying groceries or other items
university
college
an institution of higher education that offers degrees
windscreen
windshield
the front window of a vehicle
zip
zipper
a device used for fastening clothing or bags
more vocabulary differences
Pronunciation differences: Difference between British and American English
Difference between British and American English
British English
American English
Definition
advertisement
advertiz-ment
a notice or announcement in a public medium promoting a product, service, or event
aluminium
al-yoo-MIN-ee-um
a silver-white, metallic chemical element with the symbol Al and atomic number 13
controversy
con-truh-VER-see
prolonged public disagreement or heated discussion
data
DAY-tuh
facts and statistics collected together for reference or analysis
herb
HURB
any plant with leaves, seeds, or flowers used for flavoring, food, medicine, or perfume
mobile
MOH-bile
able to move or be moved freely or easily
privacy
PRY-vuh-see
the state of being free from public attention or observation
schedule
SHED-yool
a plan for carrying out a process or procedure, often with a timeline
tomato
tuh-MAY-toh
a red or yellowish fruit with a juicy pulp, used as a vegetable in cooking
vase
vahz
a decorative container, typically made of glass or porcelain, used for holding cut flowers
Difference between British and American English
Expressions and idioms: Difference between British and American English
Finally, there are also many expressions and idioms that are used in one dialect but not the other. Here are some Difference between British and American English examples:
British English
American English
Definition
have a lie-in
sleep in
to stay in bed later than usual in the morning
kick off
start
to begin or start something
queue up
line up
to wait in a line or queue
a bit of a sticky wicket
a bit of a pickle
a difficult or tricky situation
at the end of my tether
at the end of my rope
to be at the limit of one’s patience or resources
bum bag
fanny pack
a small pouch worn around the waist to carry personal belongings
chuffed
pleased
to be delighted or pleased with something
dodgy
sketchy
suspicious or of questionable integrity
give someone a bell
give someone a call
to make a phone call to someone
knock someone up
wake someone up
to wake someone up by knocking on their door or window
take the piss
bust someone’s chops
to make fun of someone or tease them
throw a spanner in the works
throw a wrench in the works
to disrupt or cause problems for a plan or project
touch wood
knock on wood
to make a knocking sound on wood to avoid tempting fate or jinxing something
